A Beginner’s Guide to Deepin Linux Distribution

Estimated read time 8 min read

If you’re new to Linux and looking for an attractive, user-friendly operating system, Deepin Linux could be the perfect choice for you. Known for its elegant design, ease of use, and powerful performance, Deepin is a Linux distribution that offers a polished desktop experience tailored for beginners transitioning from systems like Windows or macOS.

In this guide, we’ll explore what makes Deepin Linux stand out, how to install it, and how you can make the most of its unique features. Whether you’re looking for a beautiful desktop environment or reliable software for daily use, Deepin has something to offer.

1. What is Deepin Linux?

Deepin Linux is a Debian-based Linux distribution developed by the Chinese software company Deepin Technology. It’s designed to provide a smooth, user-friendly experience with an emphasis on aesthetics and functionality. The Deepin Desktop Environment (DDE) is the star of the show, boasting a highly customizable and elegant user interface.

Deepin’s mission is to make Linux accessible to users with little to no experience in the Linux world. With its intuitive design, Deepin seeks to bridge the gap between the technical flexibility of Linux and the simplicity required by everyday users.

Key Features of Deepin Linux:

  • Deepin Desktop Environment (DDE): A beautiful and responsive desktop environment designed from scratch, offering a refined user experience.
  • Based on Debian: Deepin is built on the stable and popular Debian Linux, ensuring security and robustness.
  • Ease of Use: With a minimal learning curve, it is an ideal starting point for Linux beginners.
  • Pre-installed Software: Deepin comes with a rich selection of pre-installed applications for daily tasks.
  • Deepin Store: A well-organized software store that simplifies software installation and updates.

2. Why Deepin is Perfect for Beginners

Deepin stands out as a top choice for Linux beginners due to its elegant interface and intuitive design. Here are several reasons why Deepin is ideal for newcomers to the Linux world:

a) Stunning and Intuitive Desktop Environment

The Deepin Desktop Environment (DDE) is one of the most visually striking desktop environments available in the Linux ecosystem. It combines modern aesthetics with easy-to-use functionality, providing an experience that feels familiar to users of macOS and Windows.

The dock at the bottom of the screen (similar to macOS) offers easy access to frequently used applications, while the application launcher provides a clean overview of all installed software. The layout is customizable, so if you prefer a more traditional Windows-like taskbar, you can easily switch between different dock modes.

b) User-Friendly Design

Deepin places a strong emphasis on user experience. Its interface is streamlined, and options are clearly labeled, making it easy for even a complete beginner to navigate. The control center, which can be accessed by sliding out a panel on the right side of the screen, allows you to adjust system settings such as display, network, and themes with just a few clicks.

c) Pre-installed Software

Deepin comes pre-loaded with a variety of essential software that covers most everyday tasks:

  • Firefox: For web browsing.
  • LibreOffice: A powerful office suite for document editing, spreadsheets, and presentations.
  • Deepin Music: A sleek, easy-to-use music player.
  • Deepin Movie: A video player with support for various formats.
  • Deepin Terminal: A clean and powerful terminal for command-line tasks.

Having this essential software pre-installed allows beginners to dive right into using their system without needing to search for and install programs manually.

d) Deepin Store

The Deepin Store is a fantastic tool for beginners who want to install additional software. With a simple and user-friendly interface, the store offers a variety of applications categorized by function, such as Office, Graphics, Games, Multimedia, and more.

Each application has a rating system and user reviews, which can help new users make informed decisions when choosing software to install. The Deepin Store also manages updates for installed software, ensuring that all applications are up to date with the latest features and security patches.

e) Regular Updates and Strong Support

Deepin receives regular updates that improve system stability, introduce new features, and enhance security. While some Linux distributions may require a steep learning curve for managing updates, Deepin simplifies the process by providing graphical tools that automate most of the work.

Additionally, Deepin’s community and support channels are active, making it easier for beginners to find help when needed.

3. How to Install Deepin Linux

Installing Deepin Linux is straightforward, even for beginners. Follow the steps below to get started:

a) Download the Deepin ISO

Visit the official Deepin website and download the latest ISO image for the distribution. You’ll need a USB drive (at least 4 GB) to create a bootable installation disk.

b) Create a Bootable USB Drive

Use tools like Rufus (for Windows) or Etcher (for Linux and macOS) to create a bootable USB drive. Open the tool, select the Deepin ISO file, and then write it to your USB drive.

c) Boot from the USB Drive

Once the bootable USB is ready, restart your computer and press the appropriate key to enter the boot menu (typically F12, ESC, or DEL, depending on your system). From there, select the USB drive to boot into the Deepin live environment.

d) Install Deepin

In the live environment, you’ll see an “Install Deepin” icon on the desktop. Click on it to begin the installation process. The installation wizard will guide you through the following steps:

  1. Language Selection: Choose your preferred language.
  2. Partition Setup: Select the installation partition. You can either use the entire disk or manually partition the drive if you’re dual-booting with another OS.
  3. User Details: Set up your username, password, and hostname.
  4. Installation: After configuring the necessary options, click “Install” and wait for the process to complete.

Once the installation is finished, reboot your computer, and you’ll be greeted by the Deepin welcome screen.

4. Getting Started with Deepin

After installing Deepin Linux, you can start exploring its features. Here are a few tips to help you get started.

a) Updating Your System

The first thing you should do after installation is update your system to ensure all the latest patches and software versions are installed. You can update Deepin either through the graphical Deepin Update Manager or by using the terminal with the following command:

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade

b) Exploring the Control Center

The Deepin Control Center is your one-stop-shop for managing system settings. Here, you can configure your display, sound, network, and personalization options like wallpapers and themes.

  • Display Settings: Adjust resolution, refresh rate, and other display-related settings.
  • Theme Settings: Deepin offers several built-in themes and wallpapers. You can also download more from the Deepin Store.

c) Installing Additional Software

While Deepin comes with a wide array of pre-installed applications, you may want to install additional software based on your needs. The Deepin Store makes this process incredibly easy. Simply open the store, search for the application you want, and click “Install.”

For example, to install VLC Media Player, you can search for it in the Deepin Store or install it via the terminal with:

sudo apt install vlc

d) Customizing Your Desktop

Deepin allows you to personalize the desktop environment to suit your preferences. You can:

  • Change themes: Navigate to the Control Center and find the “Personalization” tab, where you can switch between light and dark themes or download additional themes.
  • Customize the dock: Right-click on the dock to adjust its size, position, and behavior (for example, you can set it to auto-hide).

e) Learning Basic Terminal Commands

While Deepin makes it possible to avoid using the terminal for many tasks, learning a few basic Linux commands can be helpful in the long run. Here are a few you might find useful:

  • Update system: sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade
  • Install software: sudo apt install [package-name]
  • Check disk usage: df -h
  • List files in a directory: ls

5. Deepin Community and Support

As with any Linux distribution, it’s important to know where to go for help. Deepin has a vibrant community and several support channels that can assist beginners:

  • Deepin Forum: The official Deepin forum is a great place to ask questions, share knowledge, and troubleshoot issues with the help of experienced users.
  • Deepin Wiki: Deepin’s official wiki contains extensive documentation, covering everything from installation to advanced customization.
  • Online Communities: There are several Deepin-related groups on Reddit, Facebook, and Telegram where users can share tips and solutions.

Final Thoughts

For beginners venturing into the Linux world, Deepin Linux provides a stunning, user-friendly, and well-polished experience. Its focus on aesthetics and functionality, combined with the ease of installation and software management, make it an ideal choice for new users.

From its visually appealing desktop environment to the simplicity of the Deepin Store, this distribution offers a perfect balance of beauty and performance. By following this guide, you should now be equipped to install, explore, and customize Deepin Linux to meet your everyday computing needs. Happy exploring!

İbrahim Korucuoğlu

The author shares useful content he has compiled in the field of informatics and technology in this blog.